Apicoectomy in Stillwater, MN
A Surgical Solution for Persistent Tooth Infections


If you have had a root canal but are still experiencing pain, swelling, or infection, a standard retreatment may not be enough to resolve the issue. In these cases, an apicoectomy—a minor surgical procedure—can help eliminate infection, save your tooth, and prevent the need for extraction.
Expert Apicoectomy Treatment for Persistent Infections
At River Valley Endodontics, Dr. Ernest Reeh specializes in microsurgical apicoectomy procedures to target infections at the root tip while preserving as much natural tooth structure as possible. Using advanced imaging and precision surgical techniques, we ensure a minimally invasive, effective solution for patients in Stillwater, Oak Park Heights, Bayport, Lake Elmo, and Grant, MN.
What Is an Apicoectomy?
An apicoectomy, also known as root-end surgery, is a microsurgical procedure that removes the tip of an infected tooth root and seals the area to prevent further complications. This treatment is typically recommended when:
- A previous root canal has not fully eliminated an infection
- The root structure is complex or inaccessible for standard retreatment
- A cyst or chronic infection has developed around the root tip
- The tooth has tiny fractures or hidden canals that harbor bacteria
Unlike a traditional root canal, which treats infection from inside the tooth, an apicoectomy removes the infection from the outside, making it an effective last-resort effort to save the tooth before considering extraction.
Signs You May Need an Apicoectomy
If a previously treated tooth is still causing discomfort, you may need an apicoectomy. Symptoms that indicate the need for surgical intervention include:
- Persistent pain in a tooth that has already had a root canal
- Swelling or tenderness in the gums near the affected tooth
- Recurring abscesses or a pimple-like bump on the gums
- Bone loss around the root tip seen on X-rays
- Difficulty chewing or pressure sensitivity in the treated tooth
Ignoring these symptoms can lead to further infection, bone damage, and eventual tooth loss, making early intervention essential.
The Apicoectomy Procedure
At River Valley Endodontics, we use microsurgical techniques to ensure a precise, minimally invasive procedure. Here’s what you can expect:
1. Advanced Diagnosis
Using 3D imaging and digital X-rays, we assess the extent of the infection and determine whether an apicoectomy is the best option for your tooth.
2. Local Anesthesia & Sedation
We ensure your comfort with local anesthesia, and for anxious patients, we offer sedation dentistry options to help you feel relaxed during the procedure.
3. Removing the Infection & Root Tip
A small incision is made in the gum near the affected tooth to access the root tip. The infected tissue and a small portion of the root are carefully removed to eliminate bacteria and prevent reinfection.
4. Sealing the Root & Encouraging Healing
The end of the root canal is sealed with a biocompatible material, and the area is sutured to promote healing. Over time, the bone around the tooth will regenerate, ensuring a strong foundation.
Benefits of an Apicoectomy
- Eliminates persistent infection when a standard retreatment is not enough
- Preserves your natural tooth, preventing the need for extraction
- Minimally invasive with a quick recovery time
- Prevents further bone loss and oral health complications
- High success rate, ensuring long-term tooth stability
Why Choose River Valley Endodontics for an Apicoectomy?
- Expert Microsurgical Care – Dr. Ernest Reeh has decades of experience in endodontic surgery, ensuring precise and effective treatment.
- Advanced Technology – We use high-resolution 3D imaging and microsurgical instruments for better accuracy and outcomes.
- Patient Comfort is Our Priority – With sedation options and gentle care, we make sure your procedure is stress-free.
- Dedicated to Saving Natural Teeth – We focus on preserving your original tooth structure whenever possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
A root canal removes infection from inside the tooth, while an apicoectomy removes infection from the root tip and surrounding bone. It is often performed when a root canal has failed.
No. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, and sedation options are available for additional comfort. Most patients report little to no discomfort during or after the procedure.
Most patients recover within a few days to a week. Minor swelling and discomfort can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication and cold compresses.
If left untreated, the infection can spread, cause bone loss, and eventually lead to tooth extraction. Treating the issue early ensures a better outcome.
Schedule Your Consultation Today
If you’re experiencing ongoing tooth pain or infection after a root canal, an apicoectomy may be the solution to save your tooth and restore your oral health. The team at River Valley Endodontics is here to help with expert surgical care and advanced treatment options.
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